近日,由《财富》杂志发布的2019年世界500强榜单新鲜出炉,中东地区有4家公司上榜,分别是沙特阿美公司SAUDI ARAMCO(排名第6),沙特基础工业公司SABIC(排名第252),KOC集团(排名第423)阿联酋航空集团EMIRATES GROUP(排名第476)
司上榜,分别是沙特阿美公司SAUDI ARAMCO(排名第6),沙特基础工业公司SABIC(排名第252),KOC集团(排名第423)阿联酋航空集团EMIRATES GROUP(排名第476)
|沙特阿美公司|
SAUDI ARAMCO
沙特阿拉伯国家石油公司,中国简称沙特阿美,是沙特阿拉伯的国家石油公司。也是目前世界上探明储量最大的石油公司。公司拥有全世界最大陆上的油田——加瓦尔油田,以及最大的海上油田——赛法尼亚油田。
今年是沙特阿美第一次上榜,便以3559.05亿美元的年收入位列2019年世界500强榜单第6位,在盈利方面,沙特阿美更以近1110亿美元的超高利润挤掉苹果,登顶利润榜首位。
沙特阿美正在推进IPO,这是沙特2030愿景计划的重要组成部分,沙特王储及沙特能源大臣表示将不晚于2021年进行IPO,预计沙特阿美的市值约为2万亿美元,,一旦上市将成为全球市值最高的公司。
沙特阿美与中国合作密切,不仅在北京设立了研究中心,更收购了福建联合石油化工有限公司25%的股份,中石化福建森美石油有限公司22.5%的股份,华锦阿美石油化工有限公司35%股份,浙江石油化工有限公司9%的股份。
|沙特基础工业公司|
SABIC
SABIC是中东地区最大、盈利最多的非石油公司,是世界顶级石化企业之一。在生产聚乙烯、聚丙烯和其他先进的热塑制品、乙二醇、甲醇和化肥方面,位居全球市场领先地位。其股份于沙特阿拉伯证券交易所上市。沙特阿拉伯政府持有70%股权。
SABIC以450.964亿美元的年收入位列2019年世界500强榜单第252位(上一年排名: 281)
2019年3月28日 沙特阿美斥资691亿元美元向沙特主权财富基金公共投资基金(PIF)收购沙基工业股份(SABIC)70%股权。
|KOC集团|
Koç Holding
Koç Holding是土耳其最大的工业集团,也是土耳其唯一一家进入《财富》全球500强榜单的公司。总部位于伊斯坦布尔,由土耳其最富裕家庭之一的家族控制。业务涉及汽车、造船、家电、能源、食品等多个领域。
今年以295.923亿美元的年收入位列2019年世界500强榜单第423位(上一年排名: 435)。
|阿联酋航空集团|
EMIRATES GROUP
阿联酋集团是一家总部位于迪拜的国际航空控股公司,主要由Dnata和阿联酋航空组成。由迪拜政府全资拥有。
Dnata是全球最大的航空服务企业之一,为六大洲超过80个国家的400多家航空公司,提供地勤、货运、配餐和旅行服务。阿联酋航空是全球发展最快的航空公司之一。阿联酋航空总部位于迪拜,航线网络覆盖超过160个目的地,为世界各地旅客提供航空服务。
以261.477亿美元的年收入位列2019年世界500强榜单第476位(上一年排名: 474),排名略有下降。
此次2019年世界500强榜单中,有129家来自中国,历史上首次超过美国(121家)。
中国石油化工集团公司以4146.499亿美元年收入位列2019年世界500强榜单第2位,第一位是沃尔玛。其次是中国石油天然气集团公司(第4位)、国家电网公司(第5位)。
在利润榜前10位的四家中国公司仍然是工建农中四大银行。
在净资产收益率(ROE)榜上,波音公司位居首位;而中国公司中排位靠前的是珠海格力电器股份有限公司、碧桂园、恒大、华为和安徽海螺集团。
在排名位次的变化上,今年上升最快的是中国的碧桂园,跃升176位。值得一提的是,排名跃升最快的前十家公司中有六家都来自中国大陆,除了碧桂园,其余五家是:阿里巴巴(上升118位)、阳光龙净集团(上升96位)、腾讯(上升94位)、苏宁易购集团(上升94位)、中国恒大(上升92位)。
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